Colca Valley Peru Second Deepest Canyon in the World

The Colca Valley in Peru is widely renowned for its beautiful landscapes and diverse cultural heritage. Located in the Peruvian Andes near Arequipa, it is home to the second deepest canyon in the world. Visitors can explore the lush green valleys below, spot condors sailing above, and learn about the Incan and local cultures of the area. Whether it’s hiking, exploring pre-Colombian ruins, or just relaxing in the valley’s pleasant climate, the Colca Valley is a memorable part of any Peru vacation.

Colca Valley Peru Second Deepest Canyon in the World Summary

Attraction: Colca Valley Peru
Country: Peru
Continent: South America
Capital Name: Lima
Language: Spanish (official), English
Currency: The Sol
Nationality: Peruvian

Why must you visit Colca Valley Peru?

The Colca Valley, located in Peru’s Arequipa region, is one of the world’s deepest canyons, with a stunning landscape of soaring volcanoes and dramatic Andean peaks. It is also home to a large number of endemic species, such as the wild vicuña, the Andean condor and the striking Andean flamingo. Visitors can explore its unique geology, towering mountains and biodiversity or take part in adventure activities such as river rafting and cycling. With its rich culture, fascinating historical sites and stunning nature, the Colca Valley is a must-visit destination for anyone looking for a unique and unforgettable experience.

Tell Us About Colca Valley Peru

Colca Valley is located in the southern Peruvian Andes and is part of the Cotahuasi-Sipreshi-Colca National Reserve. It is a popular destination for birdwatchers, as it has hundreds of species of birds and other animals, such as Condors, Pumas, Foxes, Vizcachas, and Andean Goose.

The valley is thought to have been formed by a combination of volcanic eruptions and tectonic activities millions of years ago, leading to the creation of many distinctive landscape features such as deep valleys and pre-Inca agricultural terraces.

The Colca Valley is also home to a number of traditional villages where families continue to farm according to the traditional methods of their ancestors. This tradition includes the preparation and cooking of recipes that rely heavily on local ingredients and the crafting of textiles for sale at local markets.

Along with the traditional villages, visitors can also explore the nearby hot springs, trek the surrounding hills and canyons, or take part in various local festivals and events. Furthermore, the Colca Valley is the perfect starting point for tours of the neighbouring Cotahuasi and Siprehuy Canyon National Reserves, which offers numerous hiking trails, unique geological formations, and incredible views.

What are the Things to do in Colca Valley Peru?

The Colca Valley in Peru is a stunning destination for explorers, offering a chance to experience the area’s breathtaking mountains, lush green valleys and majestic wildlife. From trekking to kayaking and spa experiences, this area offers a host of activities for all kinds of travelers.

Trekking: With year-round warm temperatures, the Colca Valley provides an amazing setting for trekking, allowing you to explore the area’s imposing mountains and vibrant plant life. From challenging treks to the canyon’s depths to milder hikes amid the valley’s rolling hills, you’ll find something to suit your interests and abilities.
Kayaking: Feel the power of Colca’s magnificent canyons by kayaking down the Colca River. The river provides a thrilling experience as it winds through its steeply carved walls. Be on the lookout for majestic condors overhead and the exquisite plants and wildlife along the banks.
Hot Springs: Enjoy a rejuvenating soak in the valley’s naturally heated hot springs. With their secluded locations, the springs provide a peaceful oasis away from the bustling cities. Take the time to relax and marvel at the otherworldly rock formations in the background.
Picnic: One of the best ways to explore the valley and its diverse landscape is to have a picnic. Pack a few snacks and find a spot with a stunning panoramic view. You’ll be able to take in the gorgeous scenery and savor the moment in peace and quiet.
Agriculture Tours: Venture into the heart of the Colca Valley and join the locals on their agricultural tours. This is a great opportunity to learn about the local culture and appreciate the farmers’ work, as you stroll through their terraced crop fields and vegetable gardens.
Fishing: If you’re an angler looking for a fishing trip with a difference, this is the perfect destination. In the upper part of the Colca Valley, you can fish for rainbow trout and find an array of other species in the lakes just outside the towns of Chivay and Coporaque.
Spa: After your excursions, why not pamper yourself in a spa? Offering the ultimate in relaxation and comfort, Peruvian spas are renowned for their healing powers and special treatments. Relax and de-stress in the tranquil surroundings of the valley.

What are the Best Foods at Colca Valley Peru?

Some of the best foods at Colca Valley Peru include:

Alpaca steak – traditionally marinated in garlic, pepper, and cumin, alpaca steak is considered one of the specialty dishes of the Colca Valley.
Chicharron – a fried pork dish popular in the Colca Valley.
Qheua risotto – a classic Italian dish made with quinoa, a staple of the Andes.
Papa a la huancaina – boiled potatoes served in a creamy, spicy huancaina sauce.
Caldo de camarones – a hearty shrimp soup, made with local ingredients.
Cuy – roasted guinea pig, traditionally served with potatoes.
Pachamanca – a traditional dish of the Andes, made with a variety of meats and potatoes cooked in a pit oven.
Humitas – a traditional dish of fresh corn tamales, served with cheese or chili.
Aji de gallina – a spicy, creamy chicken stew.
Rocoto relleno – spicy peppers stuffed with ground meat, onions, and raisins.