Teotihuacan Mexico UNESCO World Heritage Site
Teotihuacan is a monumental archaeological site near modern-day Mexico City. It’s filled with pyramids and temples, including the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon, as well as numerous palaces, plazas, residential compounds, and other structures. Discovered in the early 20th century, the site is one of the most impressive archaeological wonders in Mesoamerica.
Teotihuacan Mexico UNESCO World Heritage Site Summary
- Attraction Name: Teotihuacan
- Country: Mexico
- Continent: North America
- Capital Name: Mexico City
- Language: Spanish
- Currency: Mexican Peso
- Nationality: Mexican
Why must you visit Teotihuacan Mexico?
Teotihuacan is one of the most iconic archaeological sites in Mexico, a must-visit for anyone interested in Mexico’s Pre-Hispanic history and culture. It is a sprawling ancient city which contains some of the most iconic Mesoamerican monuments, such as the famous Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon.
It is also an excellent example of ancient urban planning, with its wide central avenue, the Avenue of the Dead, and its numerous other streets, plazas and temples. Teotihuacan is home to a vast amount of culture and artifacts which offer insight into Pre-Hispanic civilizations, making it an essential spot to visit when exploring Mexico.
Tell Us About Teotihuacan Mexico
Teotihuacan is a city located in the Basin of Mexico, northeast of modern-day Mexico City. The city was one of the most significant Mesoamerican metropolises and was the largest of its time. The city was built in the Classic period of Mesoamerica, roughly between 200 and 750 CE, and was the most populous city in the pre-Columbian Americas.
Teotihuacan is most famous for its large structures, including the Pyramid of the Sun, the Pyramid of the Moon, and the Temple of the Feathered Serpent. It was also home to a diverse range of Mesoamerican cultures, from the Nahuatl-speaking Toltec people to the Zapotecs, the Totonac, the Huastec, and the Mixtecs. Its setting in the central high plateaus of Mexico also made it an important cultural, religious, and political centre. It is still a popular destination for tourists and archaeologists alike, who can explore its ruins and nearby archaeological sites.
What are the Things to do in Teotihuacan Mexico?
Teotihuacan lies about an hour northeast of Mexico City, and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Mexico. A major archaeological site and UNESCO World Heritage Site, Teotihuacan can be explored in many ways. Here are some of the things to see and do while visiting Teotihuacan.
- The Pyramid of the Sun: The Pyramid of the Sun is the largest structure at Teotihuacan, and soars over 65 meters (213 feet) in height. Climb to the top to enjoy breathtaking views of the entire city and its temples.
- The Pyramid of the Moon: The Pyramid of the Moon is the second highest structure in Teotihuacan and stands at 43 meters (141 feet) high. Climb to the top to admire the impressive views of the Pyramid of the Sun.
- The Temple of Quetzalcoatl: An impressive feat of engineering, the Temple of Quetzalcoatl was constructed from hundreds of adobe bricks. See the giant serpent head built from volcanic stone at the base of the temple.
- The Palace of Quetzalpapalotl: Also known as the “House of the Butterfly,” the Palace of Quetzalpapalotl is said to have been used for religious activities and for housing priests. Explore the inner spaces to admire the intricate murals.
- The Mitla Palace: This is one of the most well-preserved architectural sites in Teotihuacan. Built around 330 BCE, the Mitla Palace is composed of several chambers and a platform where ceremonies were held.
- The Avenue of the Dead: This is the main thoroughfare through Teotihuacan, lined with huge pyramids, temples and palace complexes. Explore the impressive ruins and enjoy panoramic views of the city.
- Shop in the Local Markets: Teotihuacan is known for its vibrant artisan markets, where you can shop for handmade pottery and traditional Mexican textiles. There are also several souvenir stores in the city.
- Visit the Jaguars and Skulls Temple: Located at the other end of the Avenue of the Dead, this temple is home to sculptures of jaguars and skulls, as well as carvings of snakes and birds.
- Night Tours: Explore Teotihuacan by night and admire its spectacular light displays at the various temples and pyramids. Night tours offer great views of the ruins and plenty of magical moments.
- Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride: Get a bird’s-eye view of the ancient city from a hot air balloon ride. Enjoy spectacular views of the surrounding landscape and keep your eyes peeled for exotic wildlife.
- Explore Cuicuilco: This is another archaeological site located just 20 miles (32 kilometers) southwest of Teotihuacan, and offers some incredible views of the Valley of Mexico. Explore the remains of the ancient pyramid and admire the unique architecture.
What are the Best Foods at Teotihuacan Mexico?
Teotihuacan Mexico is famous for its mouthwatering street food. Some of the best dishes include tacos de alambre, quesadillas de flor de calabaza, esquites, and gorditas. Other top Mexican foods found there are tamales, elotes, tostadas, carnitas, gargoyles, and chapulines. A popular snack is the churro, while the popular drink is champurrado.
Other top food options include tlacoyos, huevos divorciados, empanadas, pozole, enchiladas, and chilaquiles. For those with a sweet tooth, some of the best desserts to savor include rice pudding, tres leches cake, buñuelos, and churros con chocolate. Top it all off with a glass of the locally-produced mezcal and you have yourself the perfect selection of food from Teotihuacan Mexico!
What are the Best Hotels to Stay in Teotihuacan Mexico?
The best hotels to stay in Teotihuacan Mexico are as below:
- La Gruta Hotel and Thermal Springs Resort – Offering stunning views of the Pyramid of the Sun, this luxury resort features three different types of hot springs and is located just outside Teotihuacan.
- Hotel Teotihuacan – Located a short distance from the ruins of the ancient city, this 3-star hotel offers modern and comfortable accommodation, complete with a swimming pool, gym and terrace.
- Hotel Macondo Teotihuacan – Set amid beautiful gardens, this 18th-century hacienda-style hotel offers cozy rooms, a swimming pool and an onsite restaurant.
- Hotel Ollin Teotihuacan – This boutique hotel is nestled in a peaceful garden and offers good value rooms, with a swimming pool and terrace.
- La Hacienda Xoxocotla – Offering spacious rooms and suites, a restaurant and terrace, this hotel is surrounded by a beautiful park and fruit trees.
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